Memory Management Techniques for AI-Driven Conversations

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Sara Maleki
Zahra Bagheri
Milad Maleki

Abstract

The rapid evolution of artificial intelligence has heralded the emergence of AI-driven conversational agents, which are increasingly becoming integral in diverse applications ranging from customer service to healthcare. Central to the efficacy of these conversational agents is the challenge of memory management, which underpins their ability to maintain context, ensure coherence, and deliver personalized interactions. This paper delves into the various memory management techniques employed in AI-driven conversations, providing a comprehensive analysis of their mechanisms, advantages, and limitations.


 


At the heart of conversational AI is the need to balance short-term and long-term memory capabilities. Techniques such as attention mechanisms and recurrent neural networks (RNNs) are pivotal in managing short-term context, allowing the system to focus on relevant input while disregarding extraneous information. Meanwhile, for long-term memory, strategies such as memory-augmented neural networks (MANNs) and transformer architectures have shown promise in storing and retrieving pertinent historical data, enabling the conversation to reflect past interactions and user preferences.


 


The paper further explores innovative approaches like episodic memory models and memory networks, which strive to mimic human-like memory processes. These techniques aim to enhance the ability of AI systems to recall specific episodes or facts over extended periods, thus facilitating more natural and engaging dialogues. Additionally, the integration of external knowledge bases and ontologies is examined as a means to augment the memory capabilities of conversational agents, providing them with a rich repository of domain-specific knowledge.


 


By systematically investigating these techniques, this study aims to elucidate the state-of-the-art in memory management for AI-driven conversations. It identifies potential research directions and highlights the critical role of memory management in advancing the effectiveness and sophistication of conversational AI, ultimately contributing to the development of more intelligent and contextually aware systems.

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How to Cite

Memory Management Techniques for AI-Driven Conversations. (2026). International Journal of Computational Health & Machine Learning, 4(1). https://ijchml.com/index.php/ijchml/article/view/203

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